During this period in Thailand there is a lot of rain and the weather is humid and wet. This makes you have to be careful of the influenza that often spreads at the end of the rainy season and beginning of the cold season like this. Especially in young children are more likely to be infected with influenza than adults. Parents must therefore closely monitor their children. Which aside from Thailand In Japan. We also attach great importance to preventing influenza in children. Let’s get to know about the flu With methods for prevention and treatment in children that Japanese doctors recommend.
influenza
Influenza is caused by infection with the Influenza virus. In Thailand, it can be found every season. But it usually spreads during the rainy season. Even though influenza is an infection that has been found for a long time. But germs can change genetically all the time. This allows people who have already been sick with the flu to become sick again. Even if they have been vaccinated against it. If you want to prevent influenza viruses the following year, you must get the injection again.
flu symptoms
Influenza is transmitted directly through coughing and sneezing. And through contact with mucus or mucus Symptoms are similar to those of the common cold. But in addition to the common symptoms such as fever, runny nose, stuffy nose, sore throat and cough, people who are sick with influenza, especially children, will have a fever higher than 39-40 degrees Celsius for 3-4 consecutive days and may have chills Shaking together. In older children and adults, headaches often occur. Muscle aches, fatigue, and loss of appetite. There may also be vomiting and diarrhea. This may also lead to dehydration.
Caring for children with influenza
Initially, this can be done by wiping the https://ufabet999.app body, giving medicine to reduce fever, and having the child wear breathable clothing. Adjust the room temperature so that it is not too hot or too cold. And prevent the transmission of germs by having children wear a mouth mask. Wash their hands often, and separate utensils from others. During this time, it is recommended to stop studying for a period of 5-7 days. The length of time depends on symptoms.
For symptoms, it is recommended to eat soft foods and have children drink fluids frequently to prevent dehydration, because children, especially young children, are more likely to be infected with influenza than adults. Also at greater risk of dehydration. Due to its low weight and sensitive to dehydration When a child is sick and has a fever The body will sweat more than usual. Additionally, if vomiting and diarrhea are present, it increases the risk of dehydration. Parents can detect symptoms of dehydration in children by sweat, saliva, tears, and urine to see if the amount of water is less than normal or not. Including the frequency of urination and the color of the urine that is not dark yellow.
A Japanese doctor from the Murakami Children’s Clinic in Saga Prefecture recommends that parents should make prevention of dehydration in their children the number one priority. Because if left untreated, it could be life-threatening. In addition to giving children water to drink, The doctor also recommends drinks that contain minerals that are similar to body fluids, such as Pocari Sweat drink. So that the child’s body receives enough water and minerals while fighting the flu virus. which children from 1 year old and above can drink. Because it is free from preservatives. Synthetic dyes and caffeine By trying to get children to sip drinks often and drink after waking up.
In Japan, when someone has a cold, whether a child or an adult, Both doctors and family members often recommend that patients drink a drink that replenishes the body’s water and minerals, such as Pocari Sweat. Some people pour Pocari Sweat into a glass and heat it in the microwave before drinking it when they have a cold.
Preventing influenza in children
How to prevent influenza in children is by having children wash their hands with soap and water regularly. Especially after going out and before eating. Wear a mask when leaving the house or going to school. Separate toys and personal items. and always take care of your general health to be strong Get the flu vaccine Which can be injected starting from 6 months of age if it is a small child or infant who is still at home. Parents must be careful and protect themselves from contracting the disease. Because if parents have the flu Children also have the opportunity to easily infect their parents.